Polls Apart
I’m a Boomer, old enough
that when I started working in the market research business, we used punch
cards for the computer. If you spilled a tray, you had a massive data error
which could only be rectified by counting and sorting them by hand. My first
fax machine was the size of a refrigerator. I had a big hotel ashtray on my
desk, and I used it. How long ago was this? Well the Blue Jays won their first
divisional pennant that fall, you do the math.
I’m a pollster now, and
I cut my teeth at Gallup. What we did was so widely published and so well
known, we were the Kleenex of the industry, a brand name which had come to be
generic. We had very high response rates because many people actually thought
we were a government agency, like the census.
When I worked there, we
were still doing the Poll door-to-door, in person. As a junior analyst, I was
expected to do one pack of surveys, by walking in a prescribed direction around
the block, knocking at doors at a prescribed interval. When we found someone
in, as often as not, we’d be offered tea while we did the survey. The Poll was up
to 45 minutes long in those days, and conducted in person, both of which are
unthinkable today.
We polled two Quebec
referendums, both hair-raising experiences, as we were basically doing the
trial-runs for the break-up of a nation. There was the occasion we polled more
people who thought Elvis was alive, or didn’t know one way or another, than
approved of the Conservative Prime Minister. Back in the 40s and 50s, Canada
was convulsed by coloured and uncoloured margarine, and which was preferred was the most polled question of the day.
It wasn’t all door-to-door
political polling. In 1990, I did a huge tourism survey for a mountain
province. It was a cordon survey, which means we threw a cordon of interviewers
around the province, at every exit, airport, bus station and train station, and
you didn’t get out until you’d been interviewed. This survey went on for a full
year, summer and winter. We had 100 people working on it, 8 crews with Chevy
Suburbans packed with traffic cones and highway diversion signs. I trained them
on how to cruise down the highway in one direction and back the other, dropping
cones and signs out the tailgate while two crew walked along and lined them up.
I taught them how to make smooth easy curves with their cones which would
naturally guide the driver to the interview site at the side of the road.
There was a point when,
leading up to the project, I was so interested in buying used Suburbans, that I
would approach people in parking lots and try to but their trucks from them.
“Gee, that a fine truck. How much do you want for it?”. The Suburban is the
perfect vehicle for highway work. It has a capacious interior cargo compartment
for all your signs and cones, and also seating in comfort for about 7. They
also last forever, one of the last truly well-built Detroit tanks.
The province in question
has a reputation for prickly self-sufficiency, and not everyone was happy at
being diverted to the side of the road and interviewed. Sometimes, we would see
the car approaching pull over, and something would be thrown out the window. In
several cases, we saw drivers turn around after being interviewed to go back
and pick up whatever it was they had disposed of upon seeing our signs.
We set up our sites at
lonely highway crossings all around the borders of the province, in winter and
summer, fair weather and foul. At one winter shift, high in the mountains at the divide, a late model sedan cruised into the diversion site and stopped. The
driver was slumped over the wheel, dead. He had apparently stroked out just as
he was pulling in. At another site further north in the mountains, an inquisitive
black bear kept cruising the site, chasing the crew into the Suburban behind
locked doors. At the airport shifts, we ran into the NATO foreign ministers,
the New Kids on the Block and Reveen the Magician. We interviewed them all,
including the Honourable Joe Clark.
Midway through the
project, in July, I cleared the schedule and invited all the crews from all
over the province to bring their Suburbans to a rented house on a golf resort
in the middle of the province for a three day party. Boy oh boy, was that a
shindig. We had steak for three days, the beer was laid on and didn’t run out
and there was room for everyone who wanted to to sleep (some didn’t). One
couple, a crew chief and his wife, brought their 8 year old daughter, Destiny.
Destiny had drowned her baby brother in a swimming pool when she was 5, and
didn’t look like she had forgotten about it.
I made one mistake at
the midsummer party. I had my field coordinator order the steaks (this being a steak
producing province of note) and gave him a serious budget. He got a great deal
on about 60 boxes of steak, and we got more than we really needed. It wasn’t
until we got to the party site that we realized the boxes all said “Product of
Australia”. We had bought 60 boxes of Australian steaks for people from a
province that thought of itself as the best steak producer in North America. It
was liking bringing coals to Newcastle, only with national pride mixed in. We
unpacked the steaks and burned the boxes as soon as we realized, and before the
crews arrived. I didn't party as hard as my crews, but I only slept one night out of the three, and I didn't put myself to bed.
Throughout the project, I’d go out west every
month or so to pay a surprise visit to a couple of crews, to keep them on their
toes. I’d rent the biggest land yacht I could find at the airport, rent a
Motorola Brick phone (remember those?) and head off for the border. It got so
the crews began to suspect any big sedan with one person in it arriving at
sunset (I liked to arrive at the end of a shift when their guard was down, and
help with tearing down the site and packing the truck). I learned to love
country music, insane talk radio drifting over the border from the US late at
night and bottles of cheap cognac. The kind of motels I was staying at (the
only ones available) didn’t have CNN, so there was nothing to do at night but
drink and go to the bar and watch the boot-scooting locals, so graceful in
their cowboy hats and tight jeans.
That was the year Ian
Tyson’s album “Cowboyography” dropped, and everything that was magic about that
experience in the mountains is in the songs on that album:
“Bald eagle’s back in
the cottonwood tree; old brown hills are just about bare.
Springtime’s sighing all
along the creek, magpies ganging up everywhere
Sun shines warm on the
Eastern Slope, March came in like a lamb for a change.
Gary’s pulling calves up
the Old Stampede, we made it through another on the Northern Range,
Lonnie’s pulling calves
at the Top of the World, we made it through another on the Northern Range”.
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